4-year earnings Median earnings for a program cohort four years after completion.
$47,556
Program median
Program + credential
Teacher Education and Professional Development, Specific Levels and Methods.: Doctoral Degree
Credential-level program pages keep field-of-study metrics separate from institution-wide outcomes.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard Data status: March 23, 2026 Missing and suppressed values are not zero.
Available program metrics
5-year earnings Median earnings for a program cohort five years after completion.
$46,640
Program median
Median debt Median program debt for a defined completion cohort.
$23,490
At evaluated institution
Cohort count Count context for the program outcome metrics.
86,961
Students in outcome cohort
| School | Type | Institution net price | Institution grad rate | Program data status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| Auburn University Auburn, AL | Public | $24,323 | 82% | Available |
| Ball State University Muncie, IN | Public | $14,940 | 62.3% | Available |
| Brenau University Gainesville, GA | Private nonprofit | $18,924 | 32.9% | Available |
| Capella University Minneapolis, MN | Private for-profit | $17,956 | 20% | Available |
| Carson-Newman University Jefferson City, TN | Private nonprofit | $20,251 | 53.2% | Available |
| Columbia University in the City of New York New York, NY | Private nonprofit | $21,590 | 96.1% | Available |
| Columbus State University Columbus, GA | Public | $13,115 | 41.8% | Available |
| Concordia University Texas Austin, TX | Private nonprofit | $23,131 | 44.6% | Available |
| Concordia University-Chicago River Forest, IL | Private nonprofit | $18,436 | 36.5% | Available |
| DePaul University Chicago, IL | Private nonprofit | $30,902 | 67.8% | Available |
| East Tennessee State University Johnson City, TN | Public | $15,983 | 53.2% | Available |
| East Texas A&M University Commerce, TX | Public | $11,841 | 42.8% | Available |
| Florida International University Miami, FL | Public | $9,288 | 74.4% | Available |
| George Mason University Fairfax, VA | Public | $17,915 | 67.8% | Available |
| Georgia State University Atlanta, GA | Public | $15,931 | 53.1% | Available |
| Grand Canyon University Phoenix, AZ | Private for-profit | $22,472 | 43.5% | Available |
| Gwynedd Mercy University Gwynedd Valley, PA | Private nonprofit | $27,483 | 56.9% | Available |
| Harvard University Cambridge, MA | Private nonprofit | $19,066 | 97.6% | Available |
| Jackson State University Jackson, MS | Public | $23,836 | 50.9% | Available |
| Judson University Elgin, IL | Private nonprofit | $18,558 | 59.9% | Available |
| Kansas State University Manhattan, KS | Public | $19,406 | 71.1% | Available |
| Kennesaw State University Kennesaw, GA | Public | $15,048 | 52.2% | Available |
| Le Moyne College Syracuse, NY | Private nonprofit | $22,277 | 73.1% | Available |
| Louisiana State University and Agricultural & Mechanical College Baton Rouge, LA | Public | $19,151 | 68.8% | Available |
| Loyola University Chicago Chicago, IL | Private nonprofit | $36,079 | 73% | Available |
| Mississippi State University Mississippi State, MS | Public | $17,595 | 66.7% | Available |
| Montclair State University Montclair, NJ | Public | $15,566 | 64.7% | Available |
| New Jersey City University Jersey City, NJ | Public | $16,053 | 33.9% | Available |
| North Dakota State University-Main Campus Fargo, ND | Public | $15,543 | 63.9% | Available |
| Northwestern State University of Louisiana Natchitoches, LA | Public | $13,606 | 43.2% | Available |
| Oakland University Rochester Hills, MI | Public | $9,120 | 57.6% | Available |
| Ohio University-Main Campus Athens, OH | Public | $21,637 | 65.5% | Available |
| Oregon State University Corvallis, OR | Public | $19,604 | 70.1% | Available |
| Oregon State University-Cascades Campus Bend, OR | Public | $18,048 | 55.6% | Available |
| Pennsylvania State University-Main Campus University Park, PA | Public | $32,875 | 86.1% | Available |
| Pennsylvania State University-Penn State Harrisburg Middletown, PA | Public | $23,330 | 26.1% | Available |
| Regent University Virginia Beach, VA | Private nonprofit | $19,923 | 56.9% | Available |
| Rutgers University-New Brunswick New Brunswick, NJ | Public | $24,406 | 83.6% | Available |
| Stony Brook University Stony Brook, NY | Public | $18,784 | 75.6% | Available |
| Syracuse University Syracuse, NY | Private nonprofit | $38,793 | 83.6% | Available |
| Temple University Philadelphia, PA | Public | $28,198 | 75.1% | Available |
| Texas A&M University-College Station College Station, TX | Public | $21,315 | 83.9% | Available |
| The University of Alabama Tuscaloosa, AL | Public | $22,420 | 73.4% | Available |
| The University of Texas at Austin Austin, TX | Public | $19,857 | 88.9% | Available |
| Tufts University Medford, MA | Private nonprofit | $39,998 | 93.5% | Available |
| Universidad Ana G. Mendez-Cupey Campus San Juan, PR | Private nonprofit | $7,646 | 30.9% | Available |
| University at Buffalo Buffalo, NY | Public | $20,995 | 75.2% | Available |
| University of Akron Main Campus Akron, OH | Public | $13,946 | 51.9% | Available |
| University of Alabama at Birmingham Birmingham, AL | Public | $18,749 | 64.2% | Available |
| University of Arkansas Fayetteville, AR | Public | $18,209 | 70.5% | Available |
| University of California-Davis Davis, CA | Public | $14,741 | 85.7% | Available |
| University of Connecticut Storrs, CT | Public | $25,097 | 83.3% | Available |
| University of Connecticut-Avery Point Groton, CT | Public | $13,807 | 61.6% | Available |
| University of Connecticut-Hartford Campus Hartford, CT | Public | $16,403 | 65.1% | Available |
| University of Connecticut-Stamford Stamford, CT | Public | $16,798 | 56.5% | Available |
| University of Connecticut-Waterbury Campus Waterbury, CT | Public | $10,875 | 52.7% | Available |
| University of Georgia Athens, GA | Public | $13,936 | 89.7% | Available |
| University of Iowa Iowa City, IA | Public | $22,531 | 74.6% | Available |
| University of Massachusetts-Amherst Amherst, MA | Public | $22,383 | 83.3% | Available |
| University of Massachusetts-Boston Boston, MA | Public | $17,707 | 49.4% | Available |
| University of Massachusetts-Dartmouth North Dartmouth, MA | Public | $20,927 | 52.1% | Available |
| University of Nevada-Las Vegas Las Vegas, NV | Public | $10,359 | 50.5% | Available |
| University of New England Biddeford, ME | Private nonprofit | $38,107 | 68.4% | Available |
| University of North Dakota Grand Forks, ND | Public | $18,551 | 60.5% | Available |
| University of North Texas Denton, TX | Public | $15,649 | 60.7% | Available |
| University of Northern Colorado Greeley, CO | Public | $17,760 | 51.2% | Available |
| University of Oklahoma-Norman Campus Norman, OK | Public | $15,300 | 75.3% | Available |
| University of San Francisco San Francisco, CA | Private nonprofit | $41,431 | 70.1% | Available |
| University of South Carolina-Columbia Columbia, SC | Public | $22,811 | 78.8% | Available |
| University of Wisconsin-Madison Madison, WI | Public | $17,354 | 89.6% | Available |
| Vanderbilt University Nashville, TN | Private nonprofit | $15,846 | 93.5% | Available |
| Washington State University Pullman, WA | Public | $14,971 | 60.5% | Available |