4-year earnings Median earnings for a program cohort four years after completion.
$49,075
Program median
Program + credential
Natural Sciences.: Doctoral Degree
Credential-level program pages keep field-of-study metrics separate from institution-wide outcomes.
Source: U.S. Department of Education College Scorecard Data status: March 23, 2026 Missing and suppressed values are not zero.
Available program metrics
5-year earnings Median earnings for a program cohort five years after completion.
$61,473
Program median
Median debt Median program debt for a defined completion cohort.
$19,512
At evaluated institution
Cohort count Count context for the program outcome metrics.
398
Students in outcome cohort
| School | Type | Institution net price | Institution grad rate | Program data status |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| University of Arizona Tucson, AZ | Public | $16,674 | 67.5% | Available |
| University of Colorado Colorado Springs Colorado Springs, CO | Public | $15,788 | 46.9% | Available |
| Virginia Commonwealth University Richmond, VA | Public | $23,433 | 63.2% | Available |